The
appointment of County
Commissioners by the
President has become one of those legal hiccups that ultimately accompany the
implementation process of a new constitution. When Lady Justice Mumbi Ngugi
ruled that the president’s appointment of the 47 County Commissioners
was unconstitutional, it really was not a win for the citizens. The need for
security and administration to be ensured even as this government transitions
to a devolved system was clearly overlooked.
At the
moment, Kenya
is a country undergoing fundamental change in the way the government runs
things. It’s no secret that Counties such as Uasin Gishu were the worst hit by
Post Election Violence, a matter that has been repeatedly raised by the residents.
In their appeals, they have asked that the County Commissioners
be left in place so as to smoothen the transition of government even as the
general elections come up. No doubt, the scale of the violence they experienced
is still fresh in their minds.
The reasons
presented to challenge the constitutionality of the appointments can only be
described as a simplistic approach to a serious challenge. The argument of
application of the 1/3rd gender principle indicated that were the 47
Commissioners of the right gender, then the appointments would be acceptable.
The arguments of consultations with the Prime Minister’s office indicated that
were such consultations done, then the appointments would be acceptable. In the
determination of said appointments being unconstitutional, the remedy for the
situation was never considered. How indeed, is Kenya going to transition to a
new devolved system of governance if there is no longer a provincial
administration at the county level and also no County Commissioner?
This was
not just a matter for constitutionality. Indeed, the ruling should have taken
into consideration the grave matter of national security as administered at the
county level as well as other services to be rendered by the Office of the
President. Where is the remedy for the residents of Uasin Gishu?
It’s
becoming clear that even as Kenya
implements the new constitution, there are several opportunities for well
meaning activists to cause more harm than good with overzealous approaches to
matters of governance. We should indeed follow the letter of the law, and in
the spirit of the law, provide legal alternatives.
Its why,
though Attorney General Githu Muigai did give what in his legal opinion is the
better course of action given the probabilities of winning an appeal, acting
Internal Security Minister Yusuf Haji is also right in seeking an appeal. It’s
his job to ensure that the security of the country is not put at stake
especially as we approach the elections and especially in the face of terror threats
and bombing incidences. An appeal can give him the sort of relief that can
allow him and the government time to ensure that security apparatus are
adequately prepared for the elections, and the expected transition of
government.
As the
residents of Uasin Gishu will testify, the threat of political violence is very
real, and not something that should be determined by the gender of
Commissioners. Certainly, the matter of security at the County level should not
be left to politics of consultations by the President over matters in his own
office, either. I mean let’s face it, these posts were not expected to be
permanent appointments anyway, because when the new government takes over, the
process of appointment would surely be redone.
In arguing
against the constitutionality of the appointment of County Commissioners ,
detractors also argued against the fundamental rights to security of Kenyans
who already have suffered greatly during elections because of politically
instigated violence.
What is
necessary is circumspection. An approach to the new government and constitution
that is not only legally sound, but also takes into consideration all the
responsibilities and functions of the government and the implementation of
those functions. As it is, Kenya
still does not have a solution for the situation at the County Level ,
and that leaves us all in a state of limbo. For the residents of Uasin Gishu
and other Counties that experienced PEV, limbo is not a state they wish to
remain in. This matter needs some sincerity and commitment from all of us lest
the events of 2007/08 are repeated.
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